Quick Answer

Critical Illness or Income Protection - Which Do I Need?

Reviewed by Jay SabineCeMAP Qualified29 years experience

CI = lump sum for specific conditions (clear mortgage). IP = monthly income for any illness (replace salary). Different purposes - ideally get both.

Critical illness and income protection serve different purposes. Understanding the key differences helps you choose the right protection for your circumstances, or decide whether you need both.

Key Points

  • 1CI: lump sum for listed conditions
  • 2IP: monthly income for any illness
  • 3CI best for: clearing mortgage/debts
  • 4IP best for: ongoing living costs
  • 5IP covers more scenarios
  • 6Both together = complete protection

Eligibility Criteria

  • CI: diagnosis of listed condition
  • IP: unable to work due to any illness
  • Both require health declaration
  • Pre-existing conditions may be excluded

Typical Timeframe

CI pays within weeks of diagnosis. IP pays after waiting period (typically 4-8 weeks) and continues until recovery.

Next Steps

  1. 1Identify your main financial risk
  2. 2Calculate debts vs monthly expenses
  3. 3Decide priority based on budget
  4. 4Get quotes for both
  5. 5Speak to protection adviser

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Related Questions

For more detailed information about this topic, visit our comprehensive guide:

Protection
Jay Sabine
CeMAP Qualified
29 Years Experience

Content reviewed: January 2026

Quick Comparison

Critical Illness
  • Lump sum payment
  • Specific conditions only
  • Clear mortgage/debts
  • One payout only
  • Strict definitions
Income Protection
  • Monthly income
  • Any illness/injury
  • Replace salary
  • Pays until recovery
  • Broader coverage

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